CBD Umunwa wa Filime Ibicuruzwa Intangiriro
ODF, izina ryuzuye ni firime isenya umunwa.Ubu ni ubwoko bushya bwa dosiye.
Abantu bashyira ururenda mu kanwa, ruzakirwa n'amacandwe, rugasenyuka vuba, kugirango umubiri ubashe kubyakira.
Ugereranije nibindi bicuruzwa, iki gicuruzwa cya firime gifite ibiranga kwinjiza vuba, byoroshye gutwara, ubuzima buramba, kandi ntibikenewe ko andi mazi akoreshwa hamwe.
Ibicuruzwa muri rusange bikoreshwa mu nganda nka farumasi, ibikomoka ku buzima, ibiryo, n’ibikomoka ku rumogi.
Mu myaka mike ishize ishize, uburyo bwo gutanga imiti bushya bwo gutanga ibiyobyabwenge bwongereye cyane kugerageza gukora neza, umutekano no kwemerwa n’abarwayi.Nkuko kuvumbura no guteza imbere imiti mishya ari ibintu bigoye, bihenze kandi bitwara igihe, bityo inzira ziheruka ziragenda zishushanya no guteza imbere uburyo bushya bwo gutanga imiti kubiyobyabwenge bihari.Muri ibyo, sisitemu yo gutanga ibiyobyabwenge izwi cyane muri firime zisenya umunwa (ODFs).
Izi firime zisenyuka byihuse zifite ubukuru kurenza ibinini byangirika vuba nkuko byanyuma bifitanye isano ningaruka zo kuniga no gucika intege.Ubu buryo bwo gutanga ibiyobyabwenge bufite ibyiza byinshi kurenza ibinini byangiza vuba.
Uburyo butandukanye bukoreshwa mugutegura ODF kandi muribwo buryo bukoreshwa muburyo bwo gutera no gutera imiti.Mubisanzwe, hydrophilique polymers hamwe nibindi bikoresho bikoreshwa mugutegura ODF ituma firime isenyuka vuba kurekura ibikoresho bikora imiti (API) mumasegonda.Mubisanzwe amafilime asenya afite amahirwe yo gucuruza no gukoresha isoko kubera inyungu zitabarika zirenze ibinini byangiza.
Inzira yo munwa yo gucunga ibiyobyabwenge ninzira ikunzwe cyane kubera koroshya imiyoborere, kudatera, guhuza n'imihindagurikire, kubahiriza abarwayi no kwemerwa.Ifumbire ya Bioadhesive mucosal harimo ibinini bifata neza, geles hamwe nibishishwa nibisubizo byiterambere ryikoranabuhanga.Muburyo butandukanye bwa dosiye, gukoresha firime polymeric mugutanga imiti mumyanya ya buccal byateje imbere imbaraga mubihe byashize (Arya et al., 2010).Amafirime asenya mu kanwa (ODFs), iyo ashyizwe ku rurimi, ahita ahindura amazi mu gushiramo amacandwe nyuma yo gusenyuka no / cyangwa gusesa kurekura imiti ikora imiti ivuye muri dosiye (Chauhan et al., 2012).ODFs ni ubwoko bwimikorere ikunze gutegurwa hakoreshejwe hydrophilique polymers ituma iseswa vuba iyo uhuye namacandwe.Ibinini byangiza umunwa (ODTs) hamwe na firime zisenya umunwa (ODFs) nizo ngero zisanzwe zerekana uburyo bwo gutanga ibiyobyabwenge mu kanwa.
Gukoresha ikivuguto muri ODF kiri murwego rushya.Ibintu bya CBD bikubiye muri buri firime birakosorwa, kandi ibice bya CBD byinjijwe buri gihe nabyo birakosorwa, byemeza ko abakoresha batazarenza urugero ibintu.Muri icyo gihe, uburyo bwihuse bwo gusenyuka butuma ibintu byingirakamaro bishonga vuba kandi bigahita.
